A Welsh mountaintop loved 69F (21C) temperatures this week because of a freak climate phenomenon which noticed fortunate climbers making use of SPF cream and sunbathing within the useless of winter.

Climbing teacher Mark Handford, 54, and his pupil – who have been anticipating to expertise snow – have been surprised by the freak heatwave as they climbed the Y Garn in Snowdonia, North Wales on Tuesday. 

The balmy temperatures on certainly one of Britain’s highest peaks have been attributable to a ‘temperature inversion’, which sees the ambiance get hotter the upper one travels. 

It meant whereas temperatures on the bottom have been an icy 35.6F (2C), by the point the pair reached the three,100ft summit of the mountain, the mercury had climbed to 69.8F (21C).

Mr Handford stated it was the most important temperature change he had seen in his 22 years of climbing.  

The summit was considerably hotter than the Spanish island of Majorca, which recorded simply 59F (15C) that day.     

Climbing instructor Mark Handford (pictured), 54, and his student - who were expecting to experience snow - were stunned by the freak heatwave as they climbed the Y Garn in Snowdonia, North Wales on Tuesday

Climbing teacher Mark Handford (pictured), 54, and his pupil – who have been anticipating to expertise snow – have been surprised by the freak heatwave as they climbed the Y Garn in Snowdonia, North Wales on Tuesday

Specialist watch records 3C

Specialist watch records 21C at summit of Y Gard mountain on Tuesday

A specialist Suunto Core watch exhibits how temperatures climbed from 3C close to the bottom of the mountain to 21C on the summit

Stunning pictures show a the sun-kissed summit of Y Gard in Snowdonia, sitting above the clouds, thanks to a so-called temperature inversion

Gorgeous footage present a the sun-kissed summit of Y Gard in Snowdonia, sitting above the clouds, because of a so-called temperature inversion 

The summit (pictured) was significantly warmer than the Spanish island of Majorca, which recorded just 59F (15C) that day

The summit (pictured) was considerably hotter than the Spanish island of Majorca, which recorded simply 59F (15C) that day

Mr Handford said it was the biggest temperature change he had seen in his 22 years of climbing (Pictured: Y Garn is located in Snowdonia, North Wales)

Mr Handford stated it was the most important temperature change he had seen in his 22 years of climbing (Pictured: Y Garn is positioned in Snowdonia, North Wales) 

Mr Handford, 54, stated he needed to apply sunscreen after getting above the clouds into the baking sunshine at round mid-day, earlier than having fun with a fast sunbathe. 

His specialist watch confirmed the temperature was 69.8F (21C) at 781 metres, earlier than it dropped to simply 37.4F (3C) at 568 metres – having been simply 35.6F (2C) on the base. 

The climbing knowledgeable, who’s director of Snowdonia Adventures and has additionally labored within the Himalayas, stated: ‘I had seen the forecast and thought we may get an inversion however this was huge.

‘It was chilly, round 2C, and damp going up however as quickly as we popped out at cloud degree at round 750 metres it was 17 levels.

‘We stopped on the north east slopes as we got here down as a result of it was baking, we placed on solar cream and had just a little sunbathe.

‘I checked the watch and it was displaying 21 levels.

‘I assumed it may be fallacious however it’s a Suunto Core watch, tremendous correct items of package and it additionally felt prefer it was baking.

‘As soon as we went again all the way down to Llyn Idwal it was again at 1C and getting icy.

Mr Handford, 54, said he had to apply sunscreen after getting above the clouds into the baking sunshine at around mid-day (pictured), while his students enjoyed a quick sunbathe

Mr Handford, 54, stated he needed to apply sunscreen after getting above the clouds into the baking sunshine at round mid-day (pictured), whereas his college students loved a fast sunbathe

How temperature inversions create a skinny layer of trapped warmth in weird climate phenomenon 

A temperature inversion is the place temperature will increase with top.  

The bottom a part of our ambiance is the troposphere, which may prolong to heights of 16km and is the place most of our climate occurs. 

Additionally it is a bit of the ambiance the place the temperature usually will get decrease the upper up you go. For instance, if you climb a mountain it’s typically colder on the prime. 

Nonetheless, typically a small layer can type the place the temperature will increase with top. This layer is named an inversion.  This typically occurs in areas of excessive stress, the place the air excessive up typically sinks in direction of the bottom. 

Because it falls, it dries out and warms up. This heat layer of air can act as a lid and lure cooler air close to the floor (it’s because heat air is extra buoyant than chilly air, and so it would are likely to ‘float’ above the colder air, trapping it). 

This offers us the inversion, as a result of for those who have been now to climb the mountain, it will get hotter as you bought to the highest. 

That is inverted in comparison with what you’ll usually count on, therefore the time period ‘inversion’.  Inversions are most typical in winter when mist and fog develop into trapped within the cooler air low down, however inversions can occur all yr spherical. 

Supply: Metoffice.gov.uk  

‘I’ve been doing this for 22 years and that may be a huge temperature change – the most important change I’ve seen in mountain in Wales in January.’

Met Workplace specialists defined a small layer can type in areas of excessive stress the place the temperature will increase with top.

A Met Workplace spokesperson stated: ‘This typically occurs in areas of excessive stress, the place the air excessive up typically sinks in direction of the bottom. 

‘Because it falls, it dries out and warms up.

‘This heat layer of air can act as a lid and lure cooler air close to the floor. 

‘This offers us the inversion, as a result of for those who have been now to climb the mountain, it will get hotter as you bought to the highest.

‘That is inverted in comparison with what you’ll usually count on, therefore the time period ‘inversion’.

‘Inversions are most typical in winter when mist and fog develop into trapped within the cooler air low down, however inversions can occur all yr spherical.’

It comes as temperatures may very well be set to triple within the elements of the nation this weekend with forecasters predicting double digit figures for Saturday after a near-freezing week throughout a lot of the UK.

The traditionally heat begin to 2022 appeared a distant reminiscence this week as temperatures plunged to as little as 35.6F (2C) in elements.

However the climate is about to get milder this weekend for the southern elements of the nation with London and different elements of the south predicted to see temperatures as excessive as 57.2F (14C).

The BBC’s Kate Kinsella stated: ‘It will likely be a shiny begin for Friday morning with some sunshine however by Friday afternoon coming in from the west, milder air and extra cloud and that milder air goes to maneuver in as we head into the weekend.

‘We’re taking a look at temperatures getting doubtlessly as much as 14C however it will be just a little extra unsettled.’

Elsewhere within the UK, Manchester, Norwich and Cardiff may additionally see temperatures in double digits with highs of between 11C (51F)  and 12C (53.6F) predicted for Saturday.

In the meantime, Scotland may very well be set for snow this weekend with forecasters predicting wintry showers throughout the northern isles on Saturday and Sunday.