NASA’s “best meteor shower” will be available to sky-gazers this evening. Up to 50 shooting stars are expected to be visible over the UK at any given hour.

Geminid Meteor Shower occurs every year from December 4 to December 17. It will reach its peak tonight and tomorrow.

The dust from asteroid 3200 Phaethon’s trails is released into the Earth’s atmosphere. This dust creates a shower called’shooting star’. 

Geminids, as their name suggests, are named after where they were born in the constellation Gemini. 

Sky gazers will have a chance to enjoy the Geminid Meteor Shower this evening (pictured in 2017), with up to 50 shooting stars every hour expected to be visible above the UK

Skygazers can enjoy this evening’s Geminid Meteor Shower (pictured in 2017). There are up to 50 shooting star per hour that will be visible over the UK.

The Geminid Meteor Shower takes place every year between December 4 and December 17, but will peak tonight and into tomorrow

Geminid Meteor Shower occurs every year from December 4 through December 17. It will reach its peak tonight and tomorrow.

When the Earth passes through the trails of dust left by asteroid 3200 Phaethon, that dust burns up in Earth's atmosphere, creating a shower of 'shooting stars'

The dust from asteroid 3200 Phaethon’s trails is released into the Earth’s atmosphere. This dust creates a shower called’shooting star’.

WHAT IS THE GOAL OF GEMINIDS?

Geminids can be described as pieces of material from the object 3200 Phaethon.

Phaethon, long believed to be an asteroids, is now an extinctcomet.

Nasa states that it’s basically a rocky structure of a comet which has lost its ice due to too many close encounters.

Earth encounters a steady stream of debris every year from 3200 Phaethon in December, which causes meteors from Gemini to orbit the planet.

Geminids are between December 4 and December 17 with their best viewing nights on December 13-14.

In the beginning of the 19th Century, just before the US Civil War began, the Geminids’ first appearance was weak. The shower attracted very little attention. The shower was barely noticed and it never became a big event.

Geminids are unlike other meteor showers that originate from comets. They originate from an asteroids: 3200 Phaethon 

Because it is so close to sunlight, the asteroid was named for Helios the Son ‘Phaethon.

Legend says that the young demigod was challenged to show he belonged to Helios. Helios was believed to have the ability to draw the sun across the sky.

Phaethon took his father’s horse chariot to show his divine prowess. However, Phaethon was not able to manage the horses and ran wild, carrying the sun along with them.

The resulting chaos almost saw Earth destroyed. It scorched Earth, burned large amounts of vegetation, and caused the Great Deserts of Africa. 

Bill Cooke (head of NASA’s Meteoroid Environment Office) stated that Geminids were rich in green-colored fireballs and are therefore the only shower I’ll brave the cold December nights for. 

Tonight star gazers around the world have a chance to catch the spectacular display, with meteors shooting through the sky at speeds of up to 78,000 miles an hour — 40 times faster than a speeding bullet. 

Geminid showers are usually visible during the early evening hours. However, this year the waxing gibbous will be visible above the horizon in peak viewing times. 

If the meteor strikes shortly thereafter, any person who has been watching dark-sky locations at 2am MST should be able see them.

Peak time on Tuesday is 3am and dawn. 

The reason for this is because the shower’s radiant point – the point in our sky from which the meteors seem to radiate – is highest at that time. 

The higher Gemini Twins rises in the sky, the more likely that observers will see Geminid meteors.  

For sky-seers that don’t wish to wake up early, the Geminids can be seen even in darkness. The brighter ones, however, will still catch them.

Although people in the Northern Hemisphere have better views of the meteor shower than those living in the Southern Hemisphere, there are still shooting stars visible from both sides.  

On a good night, up to 50 meteors per hour will be visible over the UK. However, it’s possible to view closer to 150 in 60 minutes.

As they travel through the sky, meteors emit bright colors of yellow, red, green, and blue. The brightest ones leave glowing trails. 

It is anticipated that the shower will last until December 17th, but shooting stars frequency will slowly decrease following tonight. 

Meteors are small fragments of interplanetary debris that radiate out from the constellation Gemini near Castor, the bright star.

Because of friction with the upper atmosphere, the incoming particles heat up and cause the air to glow brightly.

The peak time to see the Geminids is likely to be between 2am and 3am tomorrow. The reason for this is because the shower's radiant point – the point in our sky from which the meteors seem to radiate – is highest at that time

It is possible to observe the Geminids at their peak between 2am to 3am tomorrow. The reason for this is because the shower’s radiant point – the point in our sky from which the meteors seem to radiate – is highest at that time

Up to 50 meteors an hour are likely to be visible above the UK overnight, but it is possible to see closer to 150 during a 60-minute period on an optimum night for the Geminids

Overnight, 50 to 100 meteors are possible to be seen above the UK. But it is possible for up to 150 to be visible in 60 minutes on a night that has the Geminids at their best.

Tonight star gazers around the world have a chance to catch the spectacular display, with meteors shooting through the sky at speeds of up to 78,000 miles an hour — 40 times faster than a speeding bullet

Tonight star gazers around the world have a chance to catch the spectacular display, with meteors shooting through the sky at speeds of up to 78,000 miles an hour — 40 times faster than a speeding bullet

The Geminids are named after the point at which they appear to originate, in the constellation Gemini

Geminids get their name from the constellation where they originate.

Usually the Geminid shower is visible in the late evening hours, but this year a waxing gibbous moon will be above the horizon during peak time for viewing

The Geminid shower usually appears in the evening, however this year, a waxing gibbous Moon will rise above the horizon at peak viewing hours.

These streaks are known as shooting stars because they emit light in a continuous pattern.

Meteors that are associated with showers have identical orbits and appear to all come from the same spot in the sky. This is known as the radiant. 

While the Geminid meteor Shower was initially reported in 1862 by scientists, it was only 1983 when 3200 Phaethon became apparent.   

Phaethon can be considered either an extinct comet or an asteroids. The three-mile wide Phaethon travels around Earth once every 1.4 year and loses some of its dust when it reaches Earth’s parent star. 

This dusty material can range in size from a small sand grain up to a large pea. 

NASA posted in a blog that despite the poor viewing conditions this year, the Geminid meteorshower will still be visible in the night sky.

SPACE ROCKS: WHAT METEORS COMETS, ASTEROIDS AND COMETS DIFFER

The following are some examples asteroid A large amount of rock that was left from the collisions and early solar system. They are found between Mars and Jupiter within the Main Belt.

Comet The rock is covered in methane, ice and other compounds. Their orbits lead them further from the sun.

Meteor It is what Astronomers call an “flash of light” in the atmosphere, when debris has burned up.

It is sometimes called a debris. meteoroid. They are often so tiny that they evaporate in the air.

It is called “a meteoroid” if it reaches Earth. Meteorite.

Comets and asteroids are the usual origins of meteoroids, meteoroids, and meteorites.